Shell Beach
Shell beach is located on Hamelin Road about 45km from Denham , at Shark Bay , Western Australia. The beach is covered in millions and millions of small white
cockle shells. The shells are Cardiid Cockles, a species that live in the coastal waters between Dampier and
the Abrolhos Islands in Western Australia.
The reason for this high accumulation of shells is due to the high salinity (salt concentration) in
the area between Lharidon Bight and Hamelin Pool , resulting in the rapid breeding of this particular species. Its main predator, the
shell grilling gastropods, can not survive well in the salty conditions, therefore allowing the shells to live
quite untroubled in the two bays.
The beach has been formed over thousands of years. As storms washed up sediment (sand, debris and shells) from
the floor of the bay onto the shore, the strong winds blew away the sand and debris leaving only the shells. Over
the years the shells eventually cement together to form soft coquina limestone. This coquina limestone has been
quarried and used as blocks to build many of Shark Bay's old buildings.
The beach stretches approximately 110km with the shell build up between 7-10m deep. By the way,
don't forget to take your sunglasses, because the glare can be blinding.
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